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Ordpar Norwegian–English dictionary

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mot homograph 3

prepositionpreposisjon

towards · against

EtymologyOpphav

norrønt í mót, i móti, opprinnelig ‘i møte (med)’; jamfør mot (II)meeting og imotagainst · towards Old Norse í mót, i móti, originally 'in meeting (with)'; compare mot (II)meeting and imotagainst · towards

Senses and Example SentencesBetydning og bruk

  1. i møte med;
    i retning (fram til)
    towards, so as to meet;
    in the direction of (right up to)
    • de kom gående mot oss they came walking towards us
    • kjøre mot byen to drive towards the city
    • snu seg mot venstre to turn to the left
    • arbeide mot et mål to work towards a goal
  2. i motsatt retning som;
    motsatt med (II, 4)in the same direction as
    in the opposite direction to;
    opposite of in the same direction asmed (II, 4)
    • gå mot vinden to walk against the wind
  3. (bort til og) i fysisk kontakt med (over to and) in physical contact with
    • bilen støtte mot en fjellvegg the car struck a rock face
    • lene seg mot veggen to lean against the wall
  4. rett framfor directly opposite, facing
    • stolene står rett mot hverandre the chairs are directly opposite one another
  5. om tid: fram til;
    like før
    of time: up to;
    just before
    • det lir mot vår spring is drawing near
    • mot slutten av perioden towards the end of the period
  6. i forholdet til noen eller noe;
    overfor (4)towards;
    jamfør med (II, 12)with (in a reciprocal relationship)
    in relation to someone or something;
    towardsoverfor (4);
    compare med (II, 12)with (in a reciprocal relationship)
    • være ondskapsfull mot noen to be malicious towards someone
    • de er snille mot hverandre they are kind to each other
    • oppførselen hans mot meg var uklanderlig his behaviour towards me was impeccable
    • være allergisk mot bjørkepollen to be allergic to birch pollen
  7. for å rette på eller forebygge noe to remedy or prevent something
    • et middel mot rust an agent against rust
    • medikamenter mot hodepine medication for headaches
  8. for å unngå to avoid, to guard against
    • forsikre seg mot ulykker to insure oneself against accidents
    • advare mot lommetyver to warn against pickpockets
  9. i konkurranse med;
    med noen som motstander
    in competition with;
    with someone as an opponent
    • konkurrere mot noen to compete against someone
    • spille kamp mot et topplag to play a match against a top team
    • partene stod steilt mot hverandre the parties stood firmly opposed to one another
  10. med mål om å motarbeide eller bekjempe noe;
    jamfør for (V, 3)in support of
    with the aim of opposing or combating something;
    compare for (V, 3)in support of
    • være mot noe to be against something
    • stemme mot noe to vote against something
    • forbud mot røyking a ban on smoking
  11. i strid med contrary to, in conflict with
    • dette er mot all fornuft this is against all reason
    • dette er mot min vilje this is against my will
  12. i forhold til;
    sammenlignet med
    in relation to;
    compared with
    • mot henne blir du bare barnet compared with her, you're just a child
    • forslaget falt med seks mot ni stemmer the motion was defeated by six votes to nine
    • dette er ikke noe mot hva det kunne ha vært this is nothing compared to what it could have been
  13. som vederlag for in return for, in exchange for
    • beløpet refunderes mot kvittering the amount is refunded against a receipt
    • bli satt fri mot kausjon to be released on bail