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forurense

verbverb

to pollute, to contaminate · to poison, to ruin (a mood, an atmosphere)

EtymologyOpphav

av for- (II)for-, a verb prefix with no distinct meaning of its own · over-, to excess from for- (II)for-, a verb prefix with no distinct meaning of its own · over-, to excess

Senses and Example SentencesBetydning og bruk

  1. ødelegge naturen med skadelige stoffer;
    forsøpleto litter, gjøre uren, tilgriseto foul
    to damage the natural environment with harmful substances;
    to litterforsøple, to make unclean, to foultilgrise
    • nye biler forurenser mindre enn gamle biler new cars pollute less than old ones
    • oljeutslipp har forurenset strendene an oil spill has polluted the beaches
    • lufta forurenses av eksos the air is polluted by exhaust fumes
    brukt som adjektiv used as an adjective
    • forurensede jordmasser er et stort problem contaminated soil is a major problem
    • drikkevannet er svært forurenset the drinking water is heavily polluted
  2. i overført betydning: gjøre utrivelig;
    forpeste (2)to poison, ødelegge (1)to ruin, spolereto spoil
    figuratively: to make unpleasant;
    to poisonforpeste (2), to ruinødelegge (1), to spoilspolere
    • han forurenset atmosfæren med sitt vulgære snakk he poisoned the atmosphere with his crude talk
    • nattestillheten ble forurenset av støyende musikk the quiet of the night was ruined by loud music